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Posts tagged: variability

Study reveals variability in physician intentions and recommendations on HPV vaccination

May 14, 2012
Researchers at Moffitt Cancer Center surveyed 1,008 physicians seeking their knowledge, recommendation beliefs and information on their practices regarding the controversial human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine, which is aimed at preventing cancers resulting from sexually transmitted HPV infection. Of the physicians surveyed, 112 provided additional comments at the conclusion of the ...

Living longer — variability in infection-fighting genes can be a boon for male survival

May 11, 2012
Females of mammals (including humans) tend to outlive males, a circumstance that is usually attributed to males´ more aggressive and hence energy-depleting behaviour, especially when they compete for females. This might also explain why males of many species usually show a higher parasite burden than females. Therefore, high variability of ...

Living longer – variability in infection-fighting genes can be a boon for male survival

May 11, 2012
Females of mammals (including humans) tend to outlive males, a circumstance that is usually attributed to males more aggressive and hence energy-depleting behaviour, especially when they compete for females. This might also explain why males of many species usually show a higher parasite burden than females. Therefore, high variability of ...

Living longer – variability in infection-fighting genes can be a boon for male survival

May 11, 2012
(University of Veterinary Medicine -- Vienna) Scientists at the Research Institute of Wildlife Ecology of the University of Veterinary Medicine, Vienna found that male Alpine chamois heterozygous at a particular immune gene locus (i.e. who possess two different forms of that gene) survive significantly longer than homozygous individuals (i.e. those ...

A better understanding of link between glycemic variability and psychological disorders needed

May 3, 2012
When blood sugar levels in diabetes are poorly controlled, patients tend to have more complications such as depression and other mood disturbances, including anxiety and anger, and a lower overall quality of life.

Neural Variability Linked To Short-Term Memory And Decision Making

April 3, 2012
A team of University of Pittsburgh mathematicians is using computational models to better understand how the structure of neural variability relates to such functions as short-term memory and decision making. In a paper published online in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (PNAS), the Pitt team examines how fluctuations ...

Pitt researchers link neural variability to short-term memory and decision making

April 2, 2012
(University of Pittsburgh) A team of University of Pittsburgh mathematicians is using computational models to better understand how the structure of neural variability relates to such functions as short-term memory and decision making. In a paper published online April 2 in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, the Pitt ...

For Children With Autism, Variability In Successful Social Strategies Revealed By Eye-Tracking

February 28, 2012
In a study published in the March 2012 issue of the Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Katherine Rice and colleagues, from the Marcus Autism Center, Children's Healthcare of Atlanta, and Emory University School of Medicine, used eye-tracking technology to measure the relationship between cognitive and ...

Eye-tracking reveals variability in successful social strategies for children with autism

February 27, 2012
(Elsevier) In a study published in the March 2012 issue of the Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Katherine Rice and colleagues, from the Marcus Autism Center, Children's Healthcare of Atlanta, and Emory University School of Medicine, used eye-tracking technology to measure the relationship between cognitive ...

Study finds substantial variability in rate of additional surgery after partial mastectomy

February 1, 2012
Nearly one in four women who undergo a partial mastectomy for treatment of breast cancer have another surgery to remove additional tissue (reexcision), and there is substantial surgeon and institutional variation in the rate of reexcisions that cannot be explained by patients' clinical characteristics, according to a study in the ...

Treatment Variability Found In Pediatric Psoriasis Outpatient Health Care Delivery

September 20, 2011
According to a report published Online First by Archives of Dermatology, one of the JAMA/Archives journals, most outpatient for pediatric psoriasis in the U.S. who visit dermatologists and pediatricians consist of white children aged 8 years and older, however, treatment approaches seem to vary according to physician specialty and patient ...

Evaluation of pediatric psoriasis outpatient health care delivery finds some treatment variability

September 20, 2011
Most outpatient visits for pediatric psoriasis in the United States are made by white children ages 8 years and older and are made to dermatologists and pediatricians, but the treatment approach may differ by physician specialty and patient age, according to a report published Online First by Archives of Dermatology.