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Posts tagged: insulin

Value of Metformin, Insulin Combo for Type 2 Diabetes Questioned

April 20, 2012
THURSDAY, April 19 (HealthDay News) -- It's not clear whether patients with type 2 diabetes gain any long-term benefit from taking the blood sugar-lowering drug metformin and insulin together rather than insulin alone. That's the conclusion of Danish researchers who reviewed data from 23 clinical trials involving more ...

High blood sugar in combination with high insulin levels causes fatty deposits in the heart

April 16, 2012
The impaired substrate metabolism of diabetes patients is often expressed in an increase in fatty deposits in the cells of the heart muscle. Until now, the exact cause of this was unknown. Now, researchers at the MedUni Vienna in the Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism of MedUni Vienna in cooperation ...

Molecular Switch That Controls Liver Glucose Production May Lead To Treatment For Insulin-Resistant Type II Diabetes

April 11, 2012
In their extraordinary quest to decode human metabolism, researchers at the Salk Institute for Biological Studies have discovered a pair of molecules that regulates the liver's production of glucose - the simple sugar that is the source of energy in human cells and the central player in diabetes. In a ...

New Method Yields Insulin-Producing Pancreatic Cell Clusters

April 7, 2012
Three-dimensional clusters of pancreatic beta-cells that live much longer and secrete more insulin than single cells grown in the laboratory are valuable new tools for studying pancreatic diseases such as diabetes and for testing novel therapies. This cutting-edge advance is described in an article in Tissue Engineering, Part C, Methods, ...

Study finds doctors have exaggerated fears when starting patients on insulin

April 4, 2012
TORONTO, Ont. April 2, 2012 Doctors are more reluctant to start their patients on insulin than the patients are themselves, according to a new study led by researchers at St. Michael's Hospital. "It is well-known that insulin is effective in lowering blood sugar," said Dr. Catherine ...

Doctors Have Exaggerated Fears When Starting Patients On Insulin

April 3, 2012
Doctors are more reluctant to start their patients on insulin than the patients are themselves, according to a new study led by researchers at St. Michael's Hospital. "It is well-known that insulin is effective in lowering blood sugar," said Dr. Catherine Yu, a researcher at the hospital's Keenan Research Centre ...

Study finds doctors have exaggerated fears when starting patients on insulin

April 2, 2012
(St. Michael's Hospital) Doctors are more reluctant to start their patients on insulin than the patients are themselves, according to a new study led by researchers at St. Michael's Hospital.

Study explains how rapamycin also causes insulin resistance

March 30, 2012
A Penn- and MIT-led team explained how rapamycin, a drug that extends mouse lifespan, also causes insulin resistance. The researchers showed in an animal model that they could, in principle, separate the effects, which depend on inhibiting two protein complexes, mTORC1 and mTORC2, respectively.

Excess Insulin Levels An Unlikely Cause Of Atherosclerosis

March 29, 2012
A number of studies have shown that excess insulin circulating in the bloodstream is a major independent risk factor for cardiovascular disease. However, a new study from Joslin Diabetes Center finds that this condition, called hyperinsulinemia, is itself not a cause of atherosclerosis. In humans, insulin resistance, a condition in ...

Lack Of Mitofusin 2 In Mice Produces Insulin Resistance And Glucose Intolerance, The Main Causes Of Diabetes

March 28, 2012
Researchers at the Institute for Research in Biomedicine (IRB Barcelona) have discovered that deficiency of a single protein, Mitofusin 2, in muscle and hepatic cells of mice is sufficient to cause tissues to become insensitive to insulin, thus producing an increase in blood glucose concentrations. These are the two most ...

Administering Glucose-Insulin-Potassium For Chest Pain Does Not Reduce Heart Attack Risk

March 27, 2012
A study published early online in JAMA to coincide with its presentation at the American College of Cardiology's annual scientific sessions, reveals that patients with chest pain who received an intravenous solution of glucose-insulin-potassium (GIK) had no reduced risk of progressing to a heart attack and no improved 30-day survival ...

Joslin study finds excess insulin levels an unlikely cause of atherosclerosis

March 27, 2012
(Joslin Diabetes Center) A new study from Joslin Diabetes Center finds that hyperinsulinemia is itself not a cause of atherosclerosis, as previously thought.