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Posts tagged: basis

Researchers describe genetic basis of endometriosis

February 7, 2012
Researchers at Yale School of Medicine have, for the first time, described the genetic basis of endometriosis, a condition affecting millions of women that is marked by chronic pelvic pain and infertility. The researchers' discovery of a new gene mutation provides hope for new screening methods.

Investigating The Neural Basis Of Prosopagnosia

February 3, 2012
For Bradley Duchaine, there is definitely more than meets the eye where faces are concerned. With colleagues at Birkbeck College in the University of London, he is investigating the process of facial recognition, seeking to understand the complexity of what is actually taking place in the brain when one person ...

Just another pretty face: Professor investigates neural basis of prosopagnosia

February 1, 2012
For Bradley Duchaine, there is definitely more than meets the eye where faces are concerned.

Just another pretty face: Dartmouth professor investigates neural basis of prosopagnosia

February 1, 2012
For Bradley Duchaine, there is definitely more than meets the eye where faces are concerned. With colleagues at Birkbeck College in the University of London, he is investigating the process of facial recognition, seeking to understand the complexity of what is actually taking place in the ...

Just another pretty face: Dartmouth professor investigates neural basis of prosopagnosia

February 1, 2012
(Dartmouth College) Bradley Duchaine has uncovered new insight into a condition in which people are unable to recognize faces.

Study of fruit fly sleep reveals a genetic basis of insomnia

January 30, 2012
(Medical Xpress) -- On the surface, it’s simple: when night falls, our bodies get sleepy. But behind the scenes, a series of complex molecular events, controlled by our genes, is hard at work to make us groggy. Now, research suggests that a newly identified gene known as insomniac is an ...

Genetic And Mechanistic Basis For Rotor Syndrome Uncovered

January 10, 2012
The main symptom of Rotor syndrome is jaundice caused by a buildup of a substance known as conjugated bilirubin. Bilirubin is a yellow substance generated in large quantities when the body recycles red blood cells. It is conjugated in the liver to make it soluble in water so that ...

Glucose-Induced Injury In Kidney Cells Reduced By Hydrogen Sulfide: Finding Lays Basis For Studies In Animal Models Of Diabetic Kidney Disease

January 5, 2012
Hydrogen sulfide, a gas notorious for its rotten-egg smell, may have redeeming qualities after all. It reduces high glucose-induced production of scarring proteins in kidney cells, researchers from The University of Texas Health Science Center San Antonio report in the Journal of Biological Chemistry. The paper is scheduled for print ...

Gene Analysis Helps Identify Basis Of Histiocytoid Cardiomyopathy – A Rare Infant Heart Disorder

January 4, 2012
Researchers are closing in on a rare genetic disorder causing a heart condition in infants. Histiocytoid cardiomyopathy (HC) often causes sudden death before a child reaches 2 years of age. Gene analysis is helping to narrow the many theories surrounding the genetic basis of HC. A study reported in the ...

Scientists discover molecular basis for tamoxifen resistance and potential way to defeat it

November 14, 2011
In the last three decades, thousands of women with breast cancer have taken the drug tamoxifen, only to discover that the therapy doesn't work, either because their tumors do not respond to the treatment at all, or because they develop resistance to it over time. Now researchers at the University ...

Brain Primed By Nicotine For Cocaine Use: Molecular Basis Of Gateway Sequence Of Drug Use

November 4, 2011
Cigarettes and alcohol serve as gateway drugs, which people use before progressing to the use of marijuana and then to cocaine and other illicit substances; this progression is called the "gateway sequence" of drug use. An article in Science Translational Medicine by Amir Levine, MD, Denise Kandel, PhD; Eric Kandel, ...

Nicotine primes brain for cocaine use: Molecular basis of gateway sequence of drug use

November 2, 2011
Cigarettes and alcohol serve as gateway drugs, which people use before progressing to the use of marijuana and then to cocaine and other illicit substances; this progression is called the "gateway sequence" of drug use. An article in Science Translational Medicine by Amir Levine, MD, Denise Kandel, PhD; ...